{"id":7683,"date":"2018-07-09T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-07-08T17:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gfxug.com\/du-hoc-la-gi-tai-sao-nen-di-du-hoc"},"modified":"2023-05-04T01:13:22","modified_gmt":"2023-05-03T18:13:22","slug":"du-hoc-la-gi-tai-sao-nen-di-du-hoc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gfxug.com\/du-hoc-la-gi-tai-sao-nen-di-du-hoc","title":{"rendered":"Du h\u1ecdc l\u00e0 g\u00ec? T\u1ea1i sao n\u00ean \u0111i du h\u1ecdc?"},"content":{"rendered":"
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<\/i>09\/07\/2018
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B\u1ea1n \u0111ang c\u00f3 \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111i du h\u1ecdc nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft nhi\u1ec1u l\u1eafm v\u1ec1 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ch\u1ecdn tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0o, qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n th\u00eam s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Du h\u1ecdc l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Du h\u1ecdc\u00a0l\u00e0 t\u00ecm ch\u1ed7 h\u1ecdc b\u1ed5 sung cho nh\u1eefng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1, m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o m\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1edbp trong n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f2n thi\u1ebfu ho\u1eb7c y\u1ebfu k\u00e9m.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00e1c h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c du h\u1ecdc:<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i du h\u1ecdc trong \u0111\u00f3 th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 hai ki\u1ec3u \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 du h\u1ecdc t\u1ef1 t\u00fac v\u00e0 du h\u1ecdc do nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecdc b\u1ed5ng. Trong \u0111\u00f3 du h\u1ecdc do nh\u1eadn h\u1ecdc b\u1ed5ng bao g\u1ed3m h\u1ecdc b\u1ed5ng b\u00e1n ph\u1ea7n, h\u1ecdc b\u1ed5ng to\u00e0n ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc b\u1ed5ng do s\u1ef1 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c c\u1ee7a\u00a0ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7. Ngo\u00e0i ra c\u00f2n c\u00f3 du h\u1ecdc t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7. Du h\u1ecdc t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp m\u00e0 h\u1ecdc vi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c theo h\u1ecdc ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c li\u00ean k\u1ebft \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o,\u00a0du h\u1ecdc t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 l\u00e0 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i chuy\u1ec3n giao c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o, gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 c\u1ea5p b\u1eb1ng t\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c gia s\u1edf t\u1ea1i.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Du h\u1ecdc t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 kh\u00e1 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u1edf c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n do c\u00f3 chi ph\u00ed th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u so h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c du h\u1ecdc tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp nh\u01b0ng h\u1ecdc vi\u00ean v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh kh\u00f3a h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p b\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb g\u1ea7n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u00f3 v\u1eabn c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u m\u1eb7t h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf nh\u01b0 h\u1ecdc vi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ecd x\u00e1t v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ngo\u1ea1i ng\u1eef ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u01b0 duy \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng k\u00e9m h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc vi\u00ean du h\u1ecdc tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, do s\u1ef1 h\u00e2m m\u1ed9 qu\u00e1 \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c du h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea5p n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i, c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc vi\u00ean d\u1ec5 nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn khi theo h\u1ecdc c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o k\u00e9m ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed b\u1ecb l\u1eeba \u0111\u1ea3o m\u1ea5t ti\u1ec1n.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i sao n\u00ean du h\u1ecdc?<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec7n nay v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 m\u1edf c\u1eeda c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ngo\u1ea1i giao, c\u00f3 kh\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u du h\u1ecdc sinh \u0111i du h\u1ecdc t\u1ef1 t\u00fac v\u00e0 v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch kh\u00e1c nhau. C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u du h\u1ecdc sinh \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp r\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap \u00edch cho qu\u1ed1c gia m\u00ecnh, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u00edt du h\u1ecdc sinh kh\u00f4ng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch du h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 h\u00f2a \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u1ea1i m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1edbi. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

B\u1ea1n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng g\u00ec khi \u0111i du h\u1ecdc?<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

– Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ngo\u1ea1i ng\u1eef: B\u1ea1n s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ngo\u1ea1i ng\u1eef l\u00e0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef giao ti\u1ebfp ch\u00ednh trong c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 trong h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec v\u1eady kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ngo\u1ea1i ng\u1eef c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n t\u1ed1t l\u00ean t\u1eebng ng\u00e0y. Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 b\u1ea1n b\u1ecb b\u1ecf l\u1ea1i gi\u1eefa d\u00f2ng s\u00f4ng n\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00edch \u1ee9ng v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng b\u01a1i l\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng h\u1ecdc th\u00ec b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd b\u01a1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o b\u1edd c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft \u0111u\u1ed1i ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u1ee9u v\u1edbt b\u1ea1n.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

– Ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i: \u1ede m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n\u00a0b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn nh\u1eefng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng s\u1eafc b\u00e9n. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 v\u1ed1n li\u1ebfng khi b\u1ea1n t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p ra xin vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

– Ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a m\u1edbi, nh\u1eefng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi xa l\u1ea1 s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n m\u1edf mang ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp tham gia v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1ea1n gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n t\u1ef1 tin h\u01a1n, b\u1ea3n l\u0129nh h\u01a1n.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

– B\u1eb1ng c\u1ea5p t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n: V\u1edbi t\u1ea5m b\u1eb1ng t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p \u1edf m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u01a1n qu\u1ed1c gia c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng xin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng cao h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f9ng chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh trong n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

V\u1edbi nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i \u00edch tr\u00ean b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111i du h\u1ecdc ch\u01b0a? Hi\u1ec7n nay tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110H Th\u00e0nh \u0110\u00f4 c\u00f3 kh\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh Du h\u1ecdc cho c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n h\u1ecdc sinh, sinh vi\u00ean.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

1.\u00a0Du h\u1ecdc H<\/span>\u00e0<\/span>n Qu\u1ed1c<\/span><\/a>\u00a0t\u1ea1o c<\/span><\/strong>\u01a1<\/span><\/strong> h<\/span><\/strong>\u1ed9<\/span><\/strong>i cho c<\/span><\/strong>\u00e1<\/span><\/strong>c b\u1ea1n:<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n